The article presents an exemplary use of various multiple regression analy-sis models for the purposes of land market research as well as evaluates the degree to which they match the actual market situation, based on an analysis of regression residuals. The research of linear, logarithmic and exponential regres-sion analysis models allowed the study of the effects of assumed variables on the price of the property earmarked for building in one of the village of Little Poland. Obtained results indicate that linear multiple regression analysis model proved to be most optimal because of its interpretation and calculation.
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Land administration in the aspect of real estate management embraces a number of activities, such as creating and registering information about land as well as and making it accessible to the public. This information may concern land use or land management systems. Property management also embraces in its scope property rights and estimated land value. Successful property management at the local level requires reliable and up-to-date information based on real-life local situation. Information on property value belongs to the group of data that facilitate space management procedures in a community area. The article presents a methodology of creating land value maps and possibilities of their utilisation in the property management process. Such maps are reliable because they are deve-loped based on results of local market monitoring. Land value maps serve as so-urce of opinion about the possible price of land in the case of sale in normal market conditions, excluding extortive transactions or those influenced by certain special circumstances. Such maps may contribute to the facilitation of land management processes, satisfy need for information expressed by perspective investors, and act as a staring point in land valuation for property cadastre purposes. The analysis has been exemplified by a rural community ...
Article presents an outline of income and expenditure from the municipal budget in the years 1999-2010 (three four-year term of local authorities). Particular attention was paid to the spatial policy community authorities, the possibility of additional charges levied by the municipality, as the share of residents in con-struction costs of technical infrastructure. It also presents the legal possibility of fee associated with the increase of property value. The article shows a historical analysis of the development charges participating in the costs of technical infra-structure.
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Local planning at the municipal level is done through the preparation of planning studies like study of conditions and directions of spatial management and local development plan. These documents form the basis for issuing the so-called location decisions: decision on building and land development and decision on location of a public investment. This work shows the planning situation in Krakow after a year 2003, which came into effect a new law on spatial planning and development. The paper analyzed the percentage of area covered by local plans, part of plans drawn up under the Act of 1994 and 2003, average cost of one hectare of plan preparation, statistics issued positive location decisions. The basis of the analysis consisted of data from the Central Statistical Office of Research PP-1 Spatial planning in the municipality carried out in 2004-2010. The study reports adopted the information in the years 2003-2009 "Krakow in Figures 2010", as well as information Planning Office of the City of Krakow and Public Information Bulletin. ...
Article presents an analysis of the municipalities in Poland in terms of planning studies performed: study of conditions and directions of spatial man-agement and local development plan. It also studied the costs of preparation or revision of planning documents in different provinces of Poland. The paper analyze the general characteristics of issued positive decisions concerning the location of public purpose investment, also issued decisions of zoning and land development. Study covered the period 2004-2010 based on data of Central Statistical Office derived from questionnaires "Local planning in municipalities". ...
Article based on an analysis of selected elements of agricultural production space in Tomice municipality located in the province Małopolska. The aim of the study is overall evaluation of measurable, environmental agricultural production space seams of area designated in the local spatial development plan. An analysis was based on quality and relevance of agricultural soils, soil protection category with the highest quality grades and soil moisture levels. The overall assessment of the elements allowed to determine the most valuable areas for agriculture and natural production. Another aspect concerned the designation of areas, which, due to their defective, can be allocated to non-agricultural purposes as the reserve land. The study of selected environmental elements of the agricultural production space based on basic GIS techniques. Analysis performed in the Quantum GIS. ...
This article presents some examples of the spatial information analysis. The spatial information was used for inventory of the characteristic features of problem areas. The identification of problem areas issue was made at the local level, what means it concerns spatial planning documents. The problem area definition comes from the Law of Spatial Planning and Development. As the problem area it was called the area of particular phenomena of spatial conflicts which is indicated in (...) the study of conditions and directions of spatial management. For the analysis of selected physiographic elements of the agricultural production, investment areas and functional areas have been applied basic GIS techniques. Analysis performed in the Quantum GIS. The article based at own research in work with delimitation of the problem areas in the field of spatial planning and development.
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The article is the analysis and attempt at an assessment of relief impact on the land use. The investigations focus particularly on the analysis of percentage share of agricultural land in Nowy Targ district computed for selected land slope intervals. Land use, conditioned by human activity is strictly dependent on historical conditions, physiographic location and climate, as well as on the land form. The relief has a significant impact on the quality of agricultural production area. Indirectly it also influences the other components of the environment, i.e. soils, water and climatic conditions. Directly it impacts the organisation of agricultural production influencing the difficulty of soil tillage and intensity of soil erosion. Agricultural land adjustment to the type of relief diminishes the erosion hazard and improves agrotechnological assessment of the soil tillage difficulty.The investigations were conducted on an example of Nowy Targ rural district. The district has diversified land relief resulting among others from its localisation close to the foothills. The analysis bases on the image of land use obtained from Corine Land Cover 2006. Average land slope was established on the basis of digital land model determining the selected slope intervals. ...
Land register is a primary source of information about properties. It is an important element in the process of real estate management, defining the legal status and determine the owner. Land register include information about limited property rights and mortgage. This source is important to notary, surveyor, bankclerk, investor, property appraiser. This article presents an analysis of the land register structure in Poland and an analysis of the information contained in the traditional land register. It compares also traditional and new land register system in Poland. The article shows the establishment of an electronic land register, witha particular attention to the content. ...
The article presents the dynamics of socio-economic changes in the rural district of Krakow. For the purposes of analysis defined the phenomenon of socio-economic development with the help of variables clustered in four groups of information. Analyzes selected demographic factors, factors of an economic variables describing the social infrastructure and technical support. The analysis of changes in the analyzed period was based on the procedure for making typological delimitation of the communes of the district of Krakow and the municipalities homogeneous group. The values of the variables taken for analysis from sources of Official Statistics (GUS) from the years 2010-2014. As a result of the procedure typological defined types of municipalities homogeneous in terms of socio-economic conditions in the studied years, based on the selected diagnostic features. It presents the ranking of municipalities, and compared the dynamics of socio-economic development in the period in each rural district of Krakow. ...
This paper presents a historical monuments inventory and developing of the address cards in order to create a municipal monuments register of Tomice municipality, in Wadowice province. Developing municipal records of historical monuments has become the duty of local government after the entry of the Act of 2010 - protection of monuments. In addition, inventory of monuments and their protection requires legislation, related with the conduct planning and spatial policy in the municipality.The work was based on information provided by regional conservation, Municipal Self-government Tomice, and mostly on interview, in which the records were verified actuality owned landmarks, supplemented with additional information, including photos, description of the monument and its technical condition, the coordinates in the current reference system. ...
The issue of socio-economic development is a phenomenon with a complex analysis. It is associated with both the economic aspect, demographic and natural. The development is directly related to the increase in investment, with interest tourism, the development of technical and social infrastructure. It cannot be forget the human capital. The outflow causes a decline in socio-economic development. Social and economic changes after 1990 were the direct cause of the reorganization of the spatial structure of the country and regional links. Province called "Eastern wall" are seen as agricultural areas, less developed. Question remains whether to attempt to inhibit the unfavorable processes in less developed areas (agricultural), to support them and strive for their development, or support these areas, which themselves already have development potential. The article presents the analysis the socio-economic development of Podkarpackie, taking as a primary field assessment district. Analysis was performed according to the state for the year 2011, the data come from sources of official statistics of the Central Statistical Office. These analyzes gave the zone set for the differentiation of areas for the socio-economic development. The testing method used to analysis was the taxonomy, created by the researcher in Wrocław. ...
The article presents an analysis and assessment of the environmental effects arising from the implementation of the municipality's spatial policy, including the consequences related to the adoption of the local development plan and urban planning of the municipality to the Natura 2000 area. In particular, the authors focused on how both zones cover each other. This was made with GIS tools in QGIS programme. On the other side, the article presents the estimation of ecological aspects of Natura 2000 localisation combined with the spatial local development plan arrangements. The estimation was made using SWOT analysis, which enables entirety and authentic analysis. There were defined four groups of features: strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. All of the features were estimated with values. The SWOT analysis was adopted to estimate the ecological aspects which are to see as consequences of spatial policy in the commune level. This make possible to choose the most optimal strategy, to use by the commune to be noticed during the spatial policy process in case of ecological area localisation. ...
EU aid funds enabled the municipalities to the realization of costly infrastructure investments to raise the standard of living, and hence their competitiveness. Implemented investments affect the socio-economic development, which is particularly evident in case of rural communities. It follows that EU assistance funds are an instrument of development policy, both in the regional and local levels. They will lead to a widening of the investment potential of the development of municipalities. Municipalities with different activity and effectiveness reach for the EU funds. Hence the purpose of this article is to attempt to find a relationship between the amount collected financial support for infrastructure investment and the level of socio-economic development of municipalities. The study included five rural municipalities located in three regions of Polish statistics (NUTS 1) - the northern, north-western and eastern. The analysis based on literature query, and using simple statistical methods. The study was conducted in several stages in the analysis of investment projects co-financed from EU funds, as well as the indicator showing synthetically socio-economic conditions of communities. The analysis of the relationship between the levels obtained the support of the EU and the socio-economic development was carried out using the Pearson correlation index. ...
Land consolidation projects are perfect tools for rural development. Land consolidation can be described as planned readjustment of land ownership patterns with the aim of creating larger and more rational land holdings. Other goals of land consolidation include infrastructural improvements and the implementation of developmental and environmental policies. Such activities have been implemented all over the world for many years. Owing to those experiences, we contribute to development of rural areas in an increasingly efficient way. Definition of innovation as well as features of the consolidation procedure and their individual character permit calling consolidation an agricultural innovation. Consolidation of agricultural land should be realized in the areas which have flaws in surface structure but which are willing to carry out the activity in their areas. The fact that the procedure of consolidation of agricultural land in Poland (financed from the European Union funds and the Budget) is free of charge should be encouraging. Is it possible to explain the spatial distribution of implemented consolidations? The study area covered Poland in general analyses, particularly the Lubelskie voivodship. The research employed the following methods: analysis and synthesis of the literature, field inventory, and research from the group of spatial-statistical approaches ...
Real estate market in Poland is now being developed and therefore there is a need to create a database of real estate prices and trends of change of prices of different kinds of real estates. The aim of this work is the analysis and estimation of dynamics of purchase and sale transactions of real estates and building plots in 2000-2003 and evaluation of the effect of selected natural and economic factors on real estates prices. The research base was the real estate market of Niepołomice near Kraków. The analysis of 617 notarial deeds concerning purchase and sale of real estates and building plots in 2000 - 2003. Carried out research let form some conclusions. Firstly, analysis of transactions with reference to real estates and building plots from 2000 to 2003 showed that the number collapsed in 2001 and 2002 and increased in 2003. That was probably caused by the slump in Poland that time. Secondly, the trial of description of the effect of selected natural and economic conditions on the prices showed that hipsometric conditions, real estate shape and distance from the centre of delivery and sale. The same analysis of building plots showed that the prices of real ...
