Tywa river valley, located in western part of Szczecińska Plain, flows through moraine areas of Myśiborskie Lakeland and Wełtyń Plain. River valley has high slope values and denivelations, so many hydrotechnical objects were located here in the past. There were no intensive other river regulations and melioration, so valley has still high biocenotical value. Analysis of landuse changes in riverine valley are presented in this paper, as well as analysis of changes directions and patch statistics. Archival topographical maps from 19th and 20th c. were used for preparation of landuse digital maps. ...
The aim of our work on the Kysuce region was to map the incidence of preserved TAL elements, assessment of their contemporary usage and assessment of the threat to them under the influence of anthropogenic and natural stress factors. To do so, it was crucial to understand space and time intersection of TAL existence, the interaction of socio-economic, abiotic and biotic systems of the landscape and assess correctly the contemporary trends of the evolution of society and the threat to the agrarian heritage resulting from it. High proportion of TAL, covering 12% of the whole area, is typical for the monitored region. There were two types of TAL: TAL with dispersed settlement, covering 2261.4 ha of the area (3%) and TAL of arable-land, grasslands, covering 6990.3 ha of the area (9%). In the agricultural country, TAL makes up for important stabilizing elements and their presence increases biodiversity in these regions. It is of high importance to classify TAL as significant landscape features that are important as local bio-centres (because of their benefits for society and the environment). ...
