Abstract. Inconsistencies and lack of hierarchy of land management and regional planning cause severity of adverse symptoms of dezurbanization. This situation forces useing areas of agricultural land in the villages in the vicinity of Wroclaw for non-agricultural and thus the need for compulsory acquisition of land for the performance of public tasks. Despite the decrease in the number of transactions to buy-sales in the years 2008 - 2010 in the municipality of Kąty Wrocławskie will be essential to continue land acquisition for infrastructure support.The large difference between the expropriation and the actual market value of properties recognized in the legislation by the legislature. These rules do not re-flect the constitutional principle of fair compensation, not only for the purposes of deprived of property rights.
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Analysis of the hierarchy system of planning and spatial development in-dicates that its inconsistency is one of the reasons for breach of the principles of sustainable development and the depreciation of landscape values in Poland. Lack of fair balancing area's needs, especially based on demographic projections, stimulates inadequate management of land, especially in studies of conditions and directions of spatial development and in use plans. This article presents examples of an unnecessarily scattered development, an oversupply of land and infrastructure costs increase, influencing the development of the speculative real estate valuations. ...
The article analyzes the course of the expropriation of agricultural land in the village next to the big city, realized in 2009 upon a Governor's decision of locating a toll motorway - from year 2003. In the broader context it presents a legal framework, decisions and actions of public administrations and their implications for spatial destinations made to carry out a public task. It points at the possibilities of expropriation proceeding under article No 64 of Polish Constitution. It's background is actual value of object of expropriation and the particular case of way of law functioning in Poland, especially in the context of administrative correctness, period of issuing decision, valuation of property and deprivation an expropriated person the income source. ...
