1-dimensional models, e.g. HEC-RAS, MIKE 11 are used to calculate water surface elevation concerning probable discharges for flood hazard areas designa-tion. Hydro-informatic software programs HEC-RAS and MIKE 11 are used for modeling of water discharge in the river bed and in the river valley, with engineer-ing objects of complicated structure (bridges, culverts, weirs etc.). The following stages of modeling may be distinguished: schematisation of water network, geodetic measurements of the river bed and engineering buildings, identification of roughness coefficients, hydrological calculations of discharges in selected profiles of the modelled watercourse considering the boundary conditions, numeric calcu-lations with calibration and verification of the model as well as visualisation of the calculations' results. The paper presents the results of modeling of a sector of The Lubcza River in the Wislok basin having length equal 8,7 km (uncontrolled basin), in which 17 bridges and 12 weirs are located. The elevations of the water surface for di-scharges of the defined probability of exceedances and the Digital Model of the Water Surface (DMWS) are the basis for the analyses and comparison of the obta-ined results. Flood hazard areas occur on the intersection of the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) and DMWS. The knowledge of water ...
Detailed recommendations formulated by European Commission in 2007 introduce new regulations regarding the continuity of river channels. The existing hydraulic structures should be equipped with fish ladders in order to keep the fish restitution conditions and the new hydro-technical structures should assure tech-nical solutions that do not cause any change in hydro-morphological state. Ac-cording to the Fisheries Institute the following conditions of biological stability should be followed to keep the biological stability conditions for diadromic fishes:- an alluring stream criterion,- a terminal velocity criterion,- a criterion of admissible fish ladder filling,- a criterion of admissible loss Δh for the transom ladder discharge.The paper presents results of numerical modeling of 400-meter sector of a river that includes coated weir, small hydrostation and a fish transom ladder. The action taken concentrated on such formation of the discharge in the ladder and modification of the bed configuration in the hydro mouth that creates the alluring stream. Numerical modeling results were compared to results of calculations by empirical formula.
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