SELECTED PROBLEMS OF LAW DETERMINING THE EXTENT AND TYPES OF LAND USES

Land use is the part of the earth's surface that is used in a uniform manner. The information on the extent and type of land uses is entered into the register of land and buildings. The data contained in this register are the standardized descriptions of the physical characteristics of the objects in question. Pursuant to the applicable legislation, these data should be kept up-to-date through the processes of updating, modernization and periodic verification of the records. The implementation of the said processes often requires the introduction of land use changes. These changes bring about important consequences, especially in land taxation.This paper is an attempt to outline the basic problems related to the determination of the extent and type of land uses. It discusses, inter alia, the issues of limitations resulting from the plans of forest management and the area permitted to be excluded free of charge from agricultural and forestry production for housing purposes. The author also draws attention to the very general legal regulations regarding the determination of the boundaries of the contours of land use zones in rural and urban areas. The conducted studies also include the analysis of the updatedness of the cadastral data on land ...

DETERMINING THE COURSE OF BOUNDARIES BASED ON POINTS SHARED BY SEVERAL PROPERTIES AND ENTERING THIS DATA INTO THE REGISTER OF LAND AND BUILDINGS

This research paper is a continuation of the previous study presenting the results of the research carried out by the Author on determining the course of boundaries of cadastral parcels and entering this data into thedatabase of the register of land and buildings. The visibly higher level of legal consciousness of the society observed since the Third Polish Republic was founded, associated with rising values of real properties (especially those intended for residential development) has increased the expectations and requirements of property owners towards the reliability of the data contained in the register of land and buildings, relating to the location and course of property boundaries. The Author of this research paper describes and analyzes the issues of determining boundaries of cadastral parcels, primarily with regard to the public register - the one which is absolutely essential for the Polish state - the register of land and buildings. The basic element of the land register survey is a computerized cadastral database. This database contains the results of proceedings and procedures for establishing the course of boundaries. Also, other public registers and individual users, including property owners and contractors of surveying works, use the data stored in this database. The Author ...