The modernization of the cadastre is such a complicated and complex process that may cause many significant results. Cadastral parcel surface areas changes and changes in land use are the most important of them. These factors have also a direct influence on the real estate tax base assessment.Using materials obtained from geodetic and cartographic documentation centres, the analysis concerning the considered problem has been performed. The basic facts connected with the cadastre modernization and legal rules concerning the real estate, agricultural and forestry tax bases determination have been analysed too. It has been proved, that changes in spatial data which have arisen during the modernization of the cadastre, especially in the scope of land use, may have an essential significance for taxpayer. Performed analysis denote, that comprehensive cadastre modernization from proper Municipal and Communal Offices' point of view which are real estate tax collectors, is financially profitable enterprise. ...
The article constitutes the part of broader studies on the issue of practical usefulness of public registers, comprising the databases on real property, in tasks related to real estate appraisal. It includes the results of research on the scope in which geodetic public registers (Land and buildings register as well as the Register of Prices and Values of Real estate) collect essential or only useful data to the process of land property appraisal. Presented analyses are demonstrated on the examples of above-mentioned registers, conducted in the offices of the district authorities in Lublin Voivodeship. The results of prepared analyses are critical. The researched public registers, operating in the current condition, do not have formal possibilities of collecting the range of essential information on properties. The studies showed that even though architects of databases, implemented in the departments of geodesy in some offices of district authorities, anticipated the possibility of registering specific useful data, nevertheless in practice appropriate fields of relevant registers remain unused. ...
Surveying field measurements performed during the development and updating of land registry were based directly on measuring networks. Accuracy parameters of these networks are lower in comparison with modern measurement networks. The main reasons for the lower accuracy relate mainly to the lower precision of measurements, two orders of network and approximate techniques for determining the coordinates of the points of these networks. Currently, archival materials of the State Geodetic and Cartographic Resource are used during surveying of real estate (division, separation, modernization of land registry). The paper presents the results of experimental evaluation of the accuracy parameters of former networks. The purpose of the performed evaluation to was to analyze the possibilities of use archival materials of the State Geodetic and Cartographic Resource during surveying works related to real estate. The study was carried out on the basis of three test objects located in the Małopolskie voivodship. Points of the analyzed networks found on the ground were measured (approx. 34% of all points), and then their coordinates were determined. The representative research sample was constituted by sets of deviations Z - the length of the displacement vector of the point in the research sample in relation to its position ...
The paper, as a part of broader studies on the practical usefulness of public registers enclosing the databases on real property, in tasks related to the property appraisal, includes results of research on the scope of data collected in the Register of Prices and Values of Real Estates and its essential relationship with the needs of appraisal in comparative approach. The appraisal procedures need to recognise the features of sold properties that can have an influence on the property price variability. Evaluations of these features underlie a detailed local market analysis. Therefore, the degree of meeting the appraisal needs by the above mentioned Register data was submitted to an examination. Presented analyses are demonstrated on the examples of extracts of registers, conducted by the offices of the district authorities in Lublin Voivodeship. In the summary, a generalized picture of accomplishment of governmental tasks in the mentioned scope was presented. Needs of changes in the scope of institutionally collected real estate market data, as well as possible ways of their implementation, were also indicated. ...
This research paper is a continuation of the previous study presenting the results of the research carried out by the Author on determining the course of boundaries of cadastral parcels and entering this data into thedatabase of the register of land and buildings. The visibly higher level of legal consciousness of the society observed since the Third Polish Republic was founded, associated with rising values of real properties (especially those intended for residential development) has increased the expectations and requirements of property owners towards the reliability of the data contained in the register of land and buildings, relating to the location and course of property boundaries. The Author of this research paper describes and analyzes the issues of determining boundaries of cadastral parcels, primarily with regard to the public register - the one which is absolutely essential for the Polish state - the register of land and buildings. The basic element of the land register survey is a computerized cadastral database. This database contains the results of proceedings and procedures for establishing the course of boundaries. Also, other public registers and individual users, including property owners and contractors of surveying works, use the data stored in this database. The Author ...
