Effect of sprinkling irrigation and nitrogen fertilization in the brewing barley cultivation technology on the malting productivity – preliminary results

key words: sprinkling irrigation, nitrogen fertilization, brewing barley, malting productivity

Summary:

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cultivar characte-ristic, irrigation and the four variants of nitrogen fertilization on economic useful-ness of brewing barley grain cultivars. Economic suitability of brewing barley 'Mauritia' and 'Martha' cultivars was define on the basis of plump grains yield, malting productivity and malt weight, which are possible to obtain from 1 hectare of cultivation. A field experiment was conducted during the growing season 2010 on sandy soil in Mochełek near Bydgoszcz. During irrigation, a total of five doses of 105 mm of water was used. From barley grain of thickness over 2.5 mm, Pilsner type malts were obtained in laboratory conditions. It was found that higher eco-nomic usefulness, determined on the basis of grain yield, malts weight and malting productivity was characterized by a brewing barley cultivar 'Marthe'. The intro-duction of irrigation in technology of brewing barley cultivation, regardless of ni-trogen fertilization, has contributed to increased grain yield and malting produc-tivity from unit area. Optimal level of nitrogen fertilization for tested cultivars of brewing barley is 30 kg.ha-1. Increasing the nitrogen dose from 30 to 60-90 kg.ha-1, did not result in significant increases in weight of plump grains and malts.

 

 

Citation:

Błażewicz J., Zembold-Guła A., Żarski J., Dudek S., Kuśmierek-Tomaszewska R. 2011, vol. 8. Effect of sprinkling irrigation and nitrogen fertilization in the brewing barley cultivation technology on the malting productivity – preliminary results. Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich. Nr 2011, vol. 8/ 06